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Unit 1
III
1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying
8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain
IV
1 tell …on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with
6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around
V
G O D I K L B F A N
VI
1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution
8 value 9 tool 10 manner
VII
1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的) 2 handmade（手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based（基于数据的） 6 self-employed（自主经营的） 7 custom-built（定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）
VIII
1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的） 2 new-found（新获得的） 3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5 newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍认为的） 7 well-meant（出于好意的） 8 well-educated（受过良好教育的）
IX
1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance
2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation
3 no matter what excuse he gives
4 no matter what anyone else may think
5 no matter how they rewrite history
X
1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat
2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.
3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.
4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.
5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.
XI
1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.
2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.
3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.
4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.
5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.
6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.
XII
1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
2．蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。
3．尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。
4．这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。
5．如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。
6．吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。
XIII
1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D
16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 A
Unit 2
III
1 moderate 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6 restricted 7 calculate
8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficient
IV
1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up to 4 at risk 5 went to zero
6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from 9 In general 10 take in
V
G K O N J A C D F I
VI
1 cost 2 pollution 3 potential 4 quality 5 chance 6 crime
7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativity
VII
1 appearance 2 utterance 3 attendance 4 hindrance 5 maintenance
6 resistance 7 performance 8 existence 9. occurrence 10. acceptance
VIII
1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5 waist-deep 6 carefree
IX
1 Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.
2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn’t done in years.
3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.
4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of its culture.
5 The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world many of its most u
Ⅰ.1. traffic 2. crowded 3. fan 4.least 5. low
6. along 7. cross 8.through 9. goodbye 10.elevator
Ⅱ.11. drank 12.been 13. finishes 14.lying 15. having
Ⅲ. 16. B 17. A 18 A19. D 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. A 24.C 26.A25. D 27. B 29. D 28. B 30.A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34.C 35. B
Ⅳ. 36. doesn’tshe 37. haven’t they 38.didshe 39. couldn’t she 40does he
41. can she 42. does he 43. didn’the 44. willthere 45. shallwe
46. will you 47. didn’tthey 48.Whatwill, belike 49. Cross 50. cost
Ⅴ.51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.C58.C 59.A 60.D
Ⅵ. 61- 65CADBD 66-70. BCADD
Ⅶ. One possible version:
I like littleanimals. I want to get a cat longago. But my mother doesn’t' like them. Lastmonth my friend gave me a white cat.I was so glad that I often played with itafter school. My mother was annoyed bythe cat’s voice. She said it alwaysbroke the things and the sofa, and its haircould be seen here and there. Solast Friday when I came back home and wanted toplay with my pet, it didn’tappear. I asked my mother, she told me she had sentthe cat to the zoo. I wasmad at her. I shouted and cried, and didn’t listen toher. When my father camehome, I told him the event. He also said it wasn’t animportant thing. Later, Isaid sorry to my mother and so did she
新视野大学英语第二版section B答案
Unit 1 section B
II CBDDADAC
III hollow considerate vival elastic paralleling inspire manipulate acknowledged soaring respective
IV on qpart with along on into of between up of
Unit 2 section B
II DBDCACAA
III implying complicated obstacle exhibited possess multiplied equip speculate concentrating strengthen
IV 1 applied to 2 in response 3 is associated with 4 in contrast to 5 in the same way that 6 attributed to 7 go through 8 engage in 9 benefited from 10 stems from
Unit 3 section B
II DACABABA
III 1 exert 2 analyzed 3 differ 4 consult 5 discarded 6 volume 7 delicate 8 convert 9 dismissed 10 flexible IV 1 in,from 2 on 3 to 4 behind 5 From,to 6 between, up 7 for 8 to 9 from 10 through
Unit 4 section B
II ADBCCBAD III 1 crush 2 astonishing 3 comprised 4 features 5 decorated 6 elaborate 7 influential 8 annual 9 humorous 10 sample
IV 1 to 2 down 3 on 4 into 5 to 6 with 7 off 8 at 9 up 10 up
Unit 5 sectionB
II 1 She is right-handed, and now she os unable to move her right hand and leg--they are worthless to her.
2 Now she is completely relying on others.
3 We can make those days comfortable by giving her painkillers and sleeping pills.
4 "I don't want to bear responsibility for condemning my mother to a living hell."
5 Recently I operated in vain on a eighty-year-old woman with cancer of the liver.
6 As a result, the poor man continued on for nearly three more months with a painful throat and frequent bleeding caused by sores in the mouth.
7 In 95% of the cases a sympathetic, reasonable decision can be made after appropriate discussion.
8 What we are trying to avoid is neutrality; the only people with any qualification to decide are those who know the patient closely and can put his or her interest first.
III 1 permission 2 inserted 3 necessities 4 relieve 5 withdraw 6 arbitrary 7 phase 8 elected 9 transparent 10 cooperate
IV 1 Her voice was beginning to tremble and she tried to control it but in vain. 2 Jennifer was late for class the other day as a result of the heavy snow.
3 The small company is now confronted with intense competition for the market share.
4 In wintertime, food was hard to come by, so many animals died of hunger.
5 Tom decided to follow his father's advice and apply for a job in the bank, as he liked working with numbers.
6 I'm sorry I forgot his birthday: the date just completely slipped my mind.
7 In the end our choices came down to going or staying.
8 The old man had a stroke, which condemned him to bed in the hospital for about half a year.
9 My Frech was so poor at that time that I often had trouble making myself understood.
10 If you have someone on your mind, let her know. Chances are you are on hers as well.
Unit 6 sectionB
II 1 Things in nature are large or small, new or old, only in agreement with the measures and the comparisons involved.
2 A billion years later, the planet had cooled, and the continents and the great bodies of water had formed.
3 Despite their short time on Earth, however, people have brought about enormous changes to the surface of the planet--changes far out of proportion to the interval of time they have occupied it.
4 As the number of people on Earth increases, it becomes increasingly hard for the population to survive on the resources of the land.
5 People are only a very small fraction of all living things on the planet. Yet their numbers create a drain on resources that can't be renewed.
6 Human activities can cause or speed up permanent changes in natural systems.
7 In spite of rapod population increase and industrial growth, some groups of people, often in remote areas, have been able to live in peace with the planet.
8 Now that they are aware of the causes of the sickness of our planet, they seek ways to help the Earth, to give back what they take away.
III 1 outcome 2 permanent 3 exceeding 4 likewise 5 accelerate 6 retain 7 ignorant 8 shortage 9 duration 10 protective
IV 1 Now that I an retired, I find I am spending more and more time on charity work, which I am very happy to take part in.
2 His suggestions are in harmony with the aims of the project.
3 In other words, 95 percent of the students have passed the entrance examination and been admitted to universities.
4 We go abroad for a week or ten days every year, but I think we have a very simple life compared with many.
5 Since coal is formed from plants, which are chemically very complicated own chemical make-up is very complex.
6 During his stay in the countryside, he took to smoking.
7 The father was ignorant of the boy's secrets.
8 The earthquake that took place last week brought about ten thousand deaths and destruction of half of the buildings in the area.
9 The lawyer said to the old man:"If you die before you have made a will, the law will decide the distribution of your property, which may not be in accordance with your wishes."
10 The changes that have taken place over the past several years--both in terms of the marketplace and in the changing expectations of our patients--increasingly require that our physicians be kind to their patients.
Unit 7 section B
II 1 B 2 D 3 A 4 C 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 C
III 1 abolished 2 bribing 3 arrested 4 propose 5 vote 6 amend 7 regulating 8 discriminate 9 reverse 10 witness
IV. 1 with 2 to 3 at 4 for 5 in 6 in 7 aside 8 as 9 on 10 of
Unit 8 Section B
Reading Skills
I. 1. The title is actually a question. By using a question as a title, the writer tries to attract the readers’ attention. Obviously, it’s about the possibility or legality of human cloning. The writer will give us a thorough analysis as to who might take advantage of human cloning.
2. The language is formal and serious. Besides, it is emotional. The evidence for this is the repeated employment of rhetorical questions.
3. Altogether, there are seven questions, including the one in the title. Of the seven, four are rhetorical questions. They appear respectively at the end of Paragraph 2, Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4, and at the beginning of Paragraph 6.
4. Rhetorical questions are mainly intended to stir up the readers’ emotions, to put them off guard, making them ready to accept the writer’s opinion. Rhetorically, this is called emotional appeal. By using rhetorical questions four times, the writer of this text is appealing to the readers to accept the idea “Don’t just say no to human cloning”. With all the above in view, we can see that the text is persuasive. Comprehension of the Text
II. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. T
Vocabulary III. 1. resigned 2. consent 3. governing 4. refusal 5. disposed 6. artificial 7. desirable 8. reproduce 9. violated 10. radical Exercises on Web course only: 11. probable 12. reflection 13. resume 14. panic 15. opposition IV. 1. She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.
2. It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version.
3. If the day turns out to be wet, we may have to change our plans.
4. Upon reflection, she decided to accept his offer.
5. For the sake of a successful exhibition we should try our best to collect more famous paintings.
6. We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.
7. We had to resign ourselves to taking a loss on the sale.
8. Economic and social inequalities can never be viewed as positive and constructive forces.
9. If he did move to Beijing, he’d stand a chance of getting a job.
10. These policemen are frightened at the prospect that they face a population which has the most advanced automatic arms at its disposal.
第三版读写3U1的translation1，
参考翻译如下：
世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体，每个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中，世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任，并从对方身上学习。世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今，全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识，让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲，要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量。世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量，让他们付诸行动。世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观，还要拥有必需的技能，使他们拥有能力和自信，积极推动世界的发展。
1、我去了图书馆，查阅我能找到的所有关于在百慕大三角地区（Bermuda Triangle）船只和飞机神秘失踪的报道。（whatever）
I went to the library and read whatever I could find about the causes of the mysterious disappearances of the ships and planes in the Bermuda Triangle.
2、如果你继续这样对待朋友，你会失去所有朋友。（and）
Continue treating friends like this,and you will lose them all.
3、他们必须完全了解其产品，知道如何通过口头、电话或信件来推销。（by word of mouth）
They must know their product thoroughly and know how to promote sales by word of mouth,telephone or letter.
4、我突然意识到，金钱无法弥补
5
6
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